Introduction

     After working with my Basic Grammar of English on the web, it became increasingly difficult to add paragraphs in a simple way that would maintain its basic nature. These monographs are being written to fill out and build on the basic elements introduced there, yet give more details as the reader may find appropriate for their own interests.
     I have tried to make use of the following typographical conventions and common abbreviations.

     AmE     American English conforms to usage in North America
BrE     British English conforms to usage in England and many other parts of the Commonwealth (sometimes including Canada).
Gk     Origins in Classic Greek language
Lat     Origins in Classic or Late Latin language
OE     Origins in Old English (Anglo-Saxon) language
OF     Origins in Old French language
/feys/     phonemic transcription (indicates pronunciation of face)
'offer     syllable just after the accent mark is stressed
You  should
=ought to		 be here.
     both You should be here and You ought to be here are acceptable in the example given, without change of meaning
He  does
did		 not go.
     both He does not go and He did not go are acceptable in the example given, but they have a different meaning
I said (that) it was so.     the word in parentheses is optional; there are two examples here
cf.     compare [Lat. confer]
e.g.     for example [Lat. ex gratia]
i.e.     that is [Lat. id est]
viz.     namely [Lat. vide licet]
1 after a sentence     refers to a footnote
* before a sentence     the sentence is not grammatical
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